John Anderson
for President 1980 Campaign Brochure
‘John Anderson
Addresses America’
Energy
Over the past several years, John
Anderson has been a leading Republican spokesman on energy.
Oil-the 50/50 Plan
Anderson is willing to take tough
positions on hard issues. In August, 1979, he called for a 50 cent
per gallon energy conservation tax on all motor fuels to cut
consumption and reduce our dependence on foreign supplies. He
realizes the need to minimize the burdens of such an energy tax on
those with special needs, so under his plan revenues from the tax
would be used to reduce employee Social Security taxes by 50
percent, Increase, Social Security benefits, and allow tax credits
for businesses unfairly penalized.
Synthetic fuels
While Anderson supports the
accelerated development of a synthetic-fuels industry he believes
that the federal role in such a program must be carefully limited.
He argues that "the risks, the costs, and the decision-making must
be left to the private sector." Anderson is convinced that if the
synthetic-fuels industry is ever to become viable, satisfactory
answers; must be found to the questions of the economic,
environmental and water conservation costs of synthetic fuels.
Nuclear Power
While hoping to preserve nuclear
power as an option in the decade ahead, Anderson believes that its
further expansion must be hafted unless we can achieve and maintain
adequate safeguards for the operation of reactors and the management
of nuclear wastes. The resolution of these problems, he says, can be
postponed no longer. Anderson supports increased research on nuclear
fusion, which, if brought to commercial feasibility, would provide a
relatively inexhaustible fuel supply at a dramatically lower human
and environmental risk than existing nuclear fission technology.
Foreign Policy
John Anderson maintains that our
prestige Influence and power abroad are direct functions of our
domestic strength. While addressing America's needs at home,
Anderson has also been an effective international spokesman:
Middle East
Anderson has been an historic and
consistent supporter of the nation of Israel for 20 years,
democratically committed "to a free and open way of life, and to a
respect for human rights." Anderson believes that 'We must create an
environment in which Israel can feel secure while making the
concessions necessary for a peaceful settlement" Anderson has also
stated that as President he would be prepared to move the American
embassy to Jerusalem at the conclusion of the peacemaking process.
He has supported the idea of Palestinian rights as embodied in the
Camp David accords, but opposes the creation of a Palestinian state
between the West Bank and Jordan. Citing the vote of the U.S. in the
Mid-East negotiations, Anderson believes the U.S. Should encourage
discussions, but not attempt to dictate to the parties the details,
structure, specifications, and pace of the negotiations.
Far East
Anderson supported normalization of
relations with China, but criticized the Administrations handling of
the subsequent break with Taiwan.
Military Spending
Anderson is an advocate of strong
armed forces but he believes that our best defense is a military
that's law and flexible. Accordingly, he's opposed such schemes as
the B-1 bomber and the MX missile, which he feels will increase our
military costs without adding to our security. Anderson believes in
the all-volunteer army and would reject my attempt to impose a
peacetime draft.
Civil Rights
John Anderson has been a courageous
advocate of every major piece of civil rights legislation of the
past 20 years:
Housing
Anderson cast the deciding vote in
the House Rules Committee for the vital Open Housing Act of 1968. "I
believe," he wrote at the time, "that as a nation we must turn our
face away from a course of segregation and separatism. We must
reaffirm the essential human right to justice and human dignity."
School Desegregation
His eloquent opposition to a
constitutional amendment banning busing for school desegregation won
Anderson wide praise. The New York Times wrote that Anderson once
again displayed "his willingness to rise above partisanship on an
incendiary issue."
Inflation
Aside from Its everyday impact,
inflation lowers confidence, in our economic system and erodes
America's position in the world market. John Anderson would fight
inflation on three fronts:
The Budget
Anderson advocates a balanced budget
for fiscal year 1981, having recently presented a series of specific
budget cuts and revenue adjustments that would achieve this goal.
Although such recommendations would require an element of sacrifice,
no sector of society would be asked to bear a disproportionate share
of the burden.
Taxes
In the context of a balanced budget.
John Anderson favors the indexing of personal income tax rates;
moving toward a $750 dividend and interest income tax exemption for
singles ($1.500 if married and filed jointly); and a scheduled
reduction of 2 percentage points in corporate tax rates by 1986.
Increased Productivity
Anderson knows that a fiscal
austerity is only half the battle. Equal emphasis must be given to
boosting America's productivity. To this end, Anderson has
introduced legislation to reduce the tax on savings account
interest. To promote capital investment, Anderson supports
legislation to reform and simplify tax-depreciation allowances and
to provide new tax incentives, including a 10 percent tax credit for
research and development. He has proposed a new federal manpower
policy aimed at upgrading labor market skills.
Senior Citizens
John Anderson believes the next
President must seriously consider the consequences of the aging of
the U.S. population. By the year 2000, roughly 13 percent of all
Americans will be 65 or older. Anderson supports the elimination of
mandatory retirement at 65, has worked to end the limitations on
earnings allowed under Social Security, and was a chief sponsor of
the cost-of-living escalator which enables Social Security benefits
to rise with inflation.
Government Reform
Anderson is chief sponsor of the
Regulatory Reform Act of 1979, legislation which would benefit both
business and consumers by promoting competition and reducing
government red tape. His Limits to Government Act would constrain
government spending so that it corresponds only to the rate of
national economic growth, and require that the President present a
balanced budget to the Congress by fiscal 1982.
Equal Rights Amendment
Anderson is a strong supporter of
the Equal Rights Amendment, and voted in favor of extending the
deadline for its ratification. "The ERA is needed," he explains, "to
enshrine in the Constitution the moral value judgment that sex
discrimination is wrong, and to ensure that all states and the
federal government review and revise their laws and official
practices to eliminate discrimination based on sex."
Environment
Representative John B. Anderson
adopts a balanced approach to environmental matters as embodied in
one of the most important land and wildlife conservation measures of
this century, the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act.
John Anderson was a prime sponsor of this bill. Anderson said soon
after passage of the Act "I was elated after the House's 268-157
vote in favor of Udall-Anderson for it indicates that a balance was
indeed achieved between continuing development of oil, gas, mineral
and timber resources and protecting the 'Crown Jewels' of Alaska's
priceless mountains, tundra, waterfowl habitat and deep-forested
fiords. This legislation goes beyond the drawing of boundaries, and
the totaling up of acreages -- it allows Alaska to continue its
economic development while adequately preserving the great sections
of wilderness area in that state."
Health Care
According to Anderson, "Any efforts
to reform our existing health delivery system must be deliberate and
judicious." Any reform of health policy must address four vital
areas:
1) the closing of gaps on existing
medical coverage;
2) increased emphasis on preventive
medicine;
3) reform of health care financing;
4) special provisions for the
problems of the elderly, alcohol and drug abuse, and debilitating
diseases.
Education
Throughout his political career,
John Anderson has worked for the fair and efficient delivery of
quality education for all people. A long-time proponent of a
separate Department of Education, Anderson voted for its creation in
1979, believing this consolidation will make federal education
programs streamlined and more efficient. He has actively supported
legislation which would prohibit discrimination on the basis of
handicap in federally funded programs. Believing that the existence
of the dual system of public and private education systems maximizes
choice for students and their parents, John Anderson has fought
unwarranted federal intrusion into private education.
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